New Rules for Hospital ICUs in India

Introduction

The Supreme Court of India made new rules for Intensive Care Units (ICUs). All states in India must follow these rules.

Main Body

The court wants all ICUs to be the same. Doctors must move patients out of the ICU when they are better. This stops patients from getting new infections in the hospital. ICUs must have enough staff. One nurse can look after two or three patients. Some very sick patients need one nurse for one person. ICUs must also have the right machines and beds. State health leaders must meet in one week. They must make a plan for staff and equipment. They must send this plan to the government by May 18.

Conclusion

Hospitals cannot make their own rules now. All hospitals in India must follow these new national rules.

Vocabulary Learning

equipment (n.)
tools / the things that are needed for a particular activity設備;器材
Example:The gym has a lot of new exercise equipment.
follow (v.)
obey / to do what a rule or person says遵守;跟隨
Example:Please follow the instructions on the box.
infection (n.)
illness / a disease caused by germs or bacteria感染;傳染病
Example:Wash your hands to prevent an infection.
rule (n.)
law / something that tells you what you must do規則;規定
Example:You must follow the school rules.
staff (n.)
workers / a group of people who work for an organization員工;職員
Example:The hospital staff are very helpful and kind.

Sentence Learning

ICUs must also have the right machines and beds.
Connector: The word 'and' joins two similar items in a list連接詞: 'and' 一詞連接名單中兩個相似的項目
Hospitals cannot make their own rules now.
Time Marker: The word 'now' describes a situation at the present time時間標記: 'now' 一詞描述目前的情況
All states in India must follow these rules.
Prepositional Phrase: The phrase 'in India' provides information about the location介詞短語: 短語 'in India' 提供了有關地點的資訊
State health leaders must meet in one week.
Time Marker: The phrase 'in one week' tells us when the action will happen in the future時間標記: 短語 'in one week' 告訴我們動作將在未來的什麼時間發生
They must send this plan to the government by May 18.
Prepositional Phrase: The phrase 'to the government' shows the receiver of the action介詞短語: 短語 'to the government' 顯示了動作的接收者