Analysis of Taiwan's Pandemic Response and International Cooperation by Former Premier Chen Chien-jen
Introduction
Former Taiwanese Premier and Vice President Dr. Chen Chien-jen recently discussed Taiwan's public health strategies and international relations during a visit to Istanbul for the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver annual meeting.
Main Body
The efficacy of Taiwan's response to the COVID-19 pandemic is attributed by Dr. Chen to institutional reforms initiated following the 2003 SARS outbreak. These measures included the amendment of the Infectious Disease Control Act, the reorganization of the Center for Disease Control and health administration, the training of specialized epidemic prevention physicians, and the enhancement of hospital infection control systems. Regarding the onset of the COVID-19 crisis, Dr. Chen stated that Taiwan identified reports of atypical pneumonia in Wuhan, China, on December 31, 2019, via social media monitoring. Despite Taiwan's lack of membership in the World Health Organization (WHO), efforts were made to maintain communication with the agency. Upon the identification of 27 reported cases in Wuhan, Taiwan implemented a border quarantine system for passengers arriving from that region. This was followed by the establishment of an epidemic command center, stringent border controls, and comprehensive contact tracing, which resulted in over 250 days with zero confirmed cases in 2020. Dr. Chen emphasized that transparency and public communication were critical in securing the social cohesion necessary for compliance with health regulations. Furthermore, he noted that the rapid development of mRNA vaccines was a result of two decades of continuous scientific research, arguing that sustained investment in infectious disease research is essential for future preparedness. He cited a Lancet commission finding that global preparedness for COVID-19 was insufficient, noting that while some regions, such as South Korea, New York City, and California, demonstrated high levels of readiness, others did not. In the context of bilateral relations, Dr. Chen identified disaster response as a primary area of solidarity between Taiwan and Türkiye, referencing the deployment of a Taiwanese search-and-rescue team following a significant earthquake. He proposed that this cooperation be expanded to include technical collaboration in earthquake engineering, disaster response systems, and professional training.
Conclusion
Dr. Chen concludes that global health systems remain vulnerable and that future pandemics are inevitable, necessitating continuous scientific research and international resource sharing.