White House Removes Members of the National Science Board

Introduction

On Friday, April 24, 2026, the White House dismissed all current members of the National Science Board (NSB). This independent group is responsible for creating policies and providing strategic direction for the National Science Foundation (NSF).

Main Body

The National Science Board was created by the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, which requires members to be chosen based on their professional achievements. Usually, the board consists of 25 scientists and engineers who serve six-year terms. This system is designed to keep the agency stable and separate from political changes. Together with the NSF director, the board manages the strategic goals and budget of the NSF, which spends over $9 billion annually on non-medical science and engineering research. After the members were dismissed via email, several former members and politicians expressed concern about how the agency is being run. Keivan Stassun, a former board member, claimed that the administration might now manage the agency through the Office of Management and Budget, which could ignore instructions from Congress. Similarly, Representative Zoe Lofgren asserted that this move is an attempt to destroy the board's neutral, non-political nature. These events follow similar actions, such as the removal of experts from the National Institute of Health and the CDC. Furthermore, the NSF has faced instability because the director position has been empty since April 2025. Although President Trump nominated James O’Neill, a venture capitalist, to lead the foundation, critics like Dr. Julian Reyes argue that appointing someone who is not a scientist may give the president too much control. Additionally, former member Yolanda Gil emphasized that recent staff cuts and budget reductions show that the administration is moving away from supporting basic research and student training. Some experts believe the government is shifting its focus from general scientific discovery toward specific technologies, such as artificial intelligence.

Conclusion

The National Science Foundation currently has no governing board and no confirmed director. It is unclear if the board's meeting scheduled for May 5 will still happen, as the White House has not explained how or when new members will be appointed.

Vocabulary Learning

budget (n.)
a plan for spending money / financial plan預算
Example:The board manages the budget of the NSF.
concern (n.)
a feeling of worry or interest關注
Example:Several former members expressed concern about how the agency is being run.
dismissed (v.)
to remove from a position / to fire解除職務
Example:The White House dismissed all current members of the National Science Board.
independent (adj.)
not controlled by others / self-sufficient獨立的
Example:The National Science Board is an independent group.
strategic (adj.)
relating to long-term planning / essential for achieving goals策略性的
Example:The board manages the strategic goals of the NSF.

Sentence Learning

The National Science Board was created by the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, which requires members to be chosen based on their professional achievements.
Passive Voice: The main verb 'was created' is in the passive voice, showing that the action was performed on the subject by an external agent.被動語態: 主語受到動作影響,動詞以被動形式表達,表示行為是由外部力量施加於主語。
Usually, the board consists of 25 scientists and engineers who serve six-year terms.
Relative Clause: The relative clause 'who serve six-year terms' gives extra information about the scientists and engineers.關係子句: 用來提供關於名詞的額外資訊,修飾前面的名詞。
Although President Trump nominated James O’Neill, a venture capitalist, to lead the foundation, critics like Dr. Julian Reyes argue that appointing someone who is not a scientist may give the president too much control.
Contrast: The conjunction 'although' introduces a contrast, showing that despite one fact, another situation exists.對比連接詞: 'although' 表示兩個相反或對立的情況,強調前後對比。
After the members were dismissed via email, several former members and politicians expressed concern about how the agency is being run.
Temporal Conjunction: The conjunction 'after' indicates the sequence of events, showing that the expression of concern happened following the dismissal.時間連接詞: 'after' 表示時間順序,說明後續事件發生在前一事件之後。
Keivan Stassun, a former board member, claimed that the administration might now manage the agency through the Office of Management and Budget, which could ignore instructions from Congress.
Modal Verb: The modal verb 'might' expresses possibility or uncertainty about the administration's actions.情態動詞: 'might' 用於表達可能性或不確定性,說明未來行為的可能性。