Top Court Orders Women Police Team to Investigate Child''s Death

A2

Top Court Orders Women Police Team to Investigate Child''s Death

Introduction

India''s top court told the police to make a special team of women officers. This team will look into the death of a four-year-old girl. The girl''s father said the local police did not do a good job.

Main Body

The top court gave its order on April 25, 2025. The court said the new team must have only women officers. A high-ranking officer will lead the team. The team must start work right away. They must tell the court about their work in two weeks. The girl died in March 2025. A neighbor took her to buy chocolate. The girl did not come back. Her father found her on the ground. She had blood on her. The father said the police asked him to change his story. He also said two hospitals did not help his daughter. The hospitals said they did not see the girl. The court told the police to stop their old work. The new team will look at everything again.

Conclusion

The top court stopped the local police from working on this case. A new team of women officers will now do the work. The court wants a fair investigation for the girl and her family.

Vocabulary Learning

court
a place where a judge makes decisions about the law法庭
Example:The court said the police must work faster.
death
the end of life死亡
Example:The family is sad about the girl's death.
police
people whose job is to keep order and find criminals警察
Example:The police asked the man questions.
team
a group of people who work together團隊
Example:A team of women will look at the case.
work
to do a job or a task工作
Example:The new team must start work today.

Sentence Learning

India's top court told the police to make a special team of women officers.
This sentence uses the verb 'told' to show an order. 'To make' is an infinitive that shows the action the police must do.本句使用動詞'told'來表示命令。'To make'是不定式,表示警方必須執行的行動。
The court said the new team must have only women officers.
This sentence uses 'must' to show a strong rule or requirement. 'Only' limits the team to women.本句使用'must'來表示強制規定或要求。'Only'將團隊成員限制為女性。
A neighbor took her to buy chocolate.
This sentence uses the past tense 'took' to describe a completed action. 'To buy' shows the purpose of the action.本句使用過去式'took'來描述一個已完成的動作。'To buy'表示該動作的目的。
The father said the police asked him to change his story.
This sentence uses 'asked him to change' to report a request. 'His story' means what the father told the police.本句使用'asked him to change'來轉述一個請求。'His story'指的是父親對警方的陳述。
The court wants a fair investigation for the girl and her family.
This sentence uses 'wants' to express a desire or goal. 'Fair' describes the kind of investigation the court expects.本句使用'wants'來表達期望或目標。'Fair'描述了法院期望的調查類型。
B2

Supreme Court Orders All-Women SIT to Investigate Ghaziabad Child Rape and Murder Case

Introduction

The Supreme Court of India has ordered the creation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to look into the alleged rape and murder of a four-year-old girl in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, in March 2025. The order, issued on Friday, April 25, 2025, came after the victim''s father filed a petition claiming he was unhappy with the local police investigation.

Main Body

A bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, along with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M Pancholi, instructed the Uttar Pradesh Director General of Police to set up an all-women SIT. The team will be led by an officer of Commissioner or Inspector General rank and will include two additional female officers at the Superintendent and Deputy Superintendent or Inspector levels. The SIT must begin its investigation immediately. It must submit a status report to the Supreme Court''s Registrar (Judicial) and a supplementary report to the trial court within two weeks. The court ordered the trial court to pause proceedings on the chargesheet already filed by the Ghaziabad Police. The SIT''s responsibilities include investigating complaints from the victim''s parents about witness security and alleged negligence by two private hospitals—Khajan Singh Mannvi Health Care and St Joseph Hospital—which reportedly refused to admit the injured child. The victim was later declared dead at a government hospital. According to the petition, on March 16, 2025, a neighbor allegedly tricked the child into leaving by offering to buy chocolates. When she did not return, her father found her unconscious and covered in blood. The father''s lawyer, senior advocate N. Hariharan, argued that the police had pressured the father to change his statement and were protecting the hospitals. He pointed out that the hospitals had filed affidavits claiming the child was alive, but no witnesses from the hospitals had been questioned. Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati, representing the Ghaziabad Police, stated that a chargesheet had been filed and the trial had started. The Supreme Court had previously, on April 10 and April 13, 2025, criticized the police''s handling of the case, noting they were reluctant to file an FIR and showed a lack of sensitivity in the investigation. The court had also ordered the police to give the father a complete copy of the chargesheet, after some pages were initially hidden.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court has stepped in to move the investigation from the Ghaziabad Police to a court-monitored, all-women SIT. This decision was based on the father''s dissatisfaction and concerns about procedural mistakes. The SIT is now responsible for conducting a fresh investigation into the crime and the alleged failures of the hospitals, while the original trial is on hold.

Vocabulary Learning

affidavit
A written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, used as evidence in court.宣誓書;經宣誓或確認的書面陳述,用作法庭證據
Example:The hospitals had filed affidavits claiming the child was alive, but no witnesses from the hospitals had been questioned.
chargesheet
A formal document prepared by the police that lists the charges against a person accused of a crime.起訴書;警方準備的正式文件,列出對被告的指控
Example:The court ordered the trial court to pause proceedings on the chargesheet already filed by the Ghaziabad Police.
negligence
Failure to take proper care in doing something, often resulting in harm or damage.疏忽;未能盡到應有的注意義務,常導致傷害或損失
Example:The SIT's responsibilities include investigating complaints about alleged negligence by two private hospitals which reportedly refused to admit the injured child.
petition
A formal written request made to a court or authority asking for a specific action or decision.請願書;向法院或當局提出的正式書面請求
Example:The victim's father filed a petition claiming he was unhappy with the local police investigation.
sensitivity
The quality of being aware of and responsive to the feelings, needs, or circumstances of others.敏感性;對他人的感受、需求或情況有察覺並作出適當反應的品質
Example:The Supreme Court criticized the police for showing a lack of sensitivity in the investigation.

Sentence Learning

The order, issued on Friday, April 25, 2025, came after the victim's father filed a petition claiming he was unhappy with the local police investigation.
This sentence uses a past participle phrase ('issued on Friday...') to add extra information about the subject 'The order'. This structure helps pack details into a single, clear sentence.這個句子使用過去分詞短語('issued on Friday...')來補充主語 'The order' 的額外資訊。這種結構有助於將細節濃縮在一個清晰的句子中。
The SIT's responsibilities include investigating complaints from the victim's parents about witness security and alleged negligence by two private hospitals—Khajan Singh Mannvi Health Care and St Joseph Hospital—which reportedly refused to admit the injured child.
This sentence uses a non-defining relative clause ('which reportedly refused...') to add extra information about the hospitals. The dashes also help insert a list smoothly.這個句子使用非限制性關係從句('which reportedly refused...')來補充關於醫院的額外資訊。破折號亦有助於順暢地插入一個列表。
The victim was later declared dead at a government hospital.
This is a passive voice sentence ('was...declared'). It focuses on the action (being declared dead) and the receiver (the victim), rather than who did the declaring, which is common in formal news reporting.這是一個被動語態句子('was...declared')。它聚焦於動作(被宣布死亡)和承受者(受害者),而非誰宣布的,這在新聞報導中很常見。
The Supreme Court had previously, on April 10 and April 13, 2025, criticized the police's handling of the case, noting they were reluctant to file an FIR and showed a lack of sensitivity in the investigation.
This sentence uses a present participle phrase ('noting they were...') to explain the reason or manner of the main action ('criticized'). This structure connects two related ideas concisely.這個句子使用現在分詞短語('noting they were...')來解釋主要動作('criticized')的原因或方式。這種結構簡潔地連接了兩個相關的想法。
This decision was based on the father's dissatisfaction and concerns about procedural mistakes.
This is a passive voice sentence ('was based on'). It clearly states the cause of the decision (the father's dissatisfaction and concerns) in a formal, objective tone.這是一個被動語態句子('was based on')。它以正式、客觀的語氣清楚地說明了決定的原因(父親的不滿和擔憂)。
C2

Supreme Court Orders All-Women SIT to Investigate Ghaziabad Child Rape and Murder Case

Introduction

The Supreme Court of India has directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to examine the alleged rape and murder of a four-year-old girl in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, in March 2025. The order, issued on Friday, April 25, 2025, follows a petition from the victim''s father expressing dissatisfaction with the local police investigation.

Main Body

A bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, also comprising Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M Pancholi, instructed the Uttar Pradesh Director General of Police to establish an all-women SIT. The team is to be headed by an officer of Commissioner or Inspector General rank and include two additional female officers at the Superintendent and Deputy Superintendent or Inspector levels. The SIT is required to commence its investigation immediately, with a status report to be submitted to the Supreme Court''s Registrar (Judicial) and a supplementary report to the trial court within two weeks. The court ordered the trial court to suspend proceedings on the chargesheet already filed by the Ghaziabad Police. The SIT''s mandate includes investigating complaints from the victim''s parents regarding witness security and alleged negligence by two private hospitals—Khajan Singh Mannvi Health Care and St Joseph Hospital—which reportedly refused to admit the injured child. The victim was later declared dead at a government hospital. According to the petition, on March 16, 2025, a neighbor allegedly lured the child away under the pretense of buying chocolates. When she did not return, her father found her unconscious and covered in blood. The father''s legal counsel, senior advocate N. Hariharan, argued that the police had pressured the father to alter his statement and were shielding the hospitals. He noted that the hospitals had filed affidavits claiming the child was alive, yet no witnesses from the hospitals had been examined. Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati, representing the Ghaziabad Police, stated that a chargesheet had been filed and the trial had commenced. The Supreme Court had previously, on April 10 and April 13, 2025, criticized the police''s handling of the case, noting reluctance in filing an FIR and an insensitive approach to the investigation. The court had also directed the police to provide the father with a complete copy of the chargesheet, after some pages were initially redacted.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court has intervened to transfer the investigation from the Ghaziabad Police to a court-monitored, all-women SIT, citing parental dissatisfaction and concerns over procedural irregularities. The SIT is now tasked with conducting a fresh probe into the crime and the alleged failures of the hospitals, while the original trial proceedings remain paused.

Vocabulary Learning

affidavits
Written statements confirmed by oath or affirmation, used as evidence in court.宣誓書;書面陳詞
Example:He noted that the hospitals had filed affidavits claiming the child was alive, yet no witnesses from the hospitals had been examined.
comprising
To consist of or be made up of; to include as members or components.包括;由……組成
Example:A bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, also comprising Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M Pancholi, instructed the Uttar Pradesh Director General of Police to establish an all-women SIT.
mandate
An official order or commission to do something; the authority granted to carry out a specific task or policy.授權;指令;任務
Example:The SIT's mandate includes investigating complaints from the victim's parents regarding witness security and alleged negligence by two private hospitals.
procedural irregularities
Departures from established legal or administrative procedures; deviations from proper process that may affect fairness or legality.程序違規;程序不當
Example:The Supreme Court has intervened to transfer the investigation from the Ghaziabad Police to a court-monitored, all-women SIT, citing parental dissatisfaction and concerns over procedural irregularities.
redacted
Edited or censored by removing or obscuring sensitive information before publication or disclosure.編輯刪除(敏感內容);塗黑
Example:The court had also directed the police to provide the father with a complete copy of the chargesheet, after some pages were initially redacted.

Sentence Learning

The Supreme Court of India has directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to examine the alleged rape and murder of a four-year-old girl in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, in March 2025.
Main clause with a complex infinitive phrase of purpose ('to examine...') and a dense noun phrase ('the alleged rape and murder of a four-year-old girl in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, in March 2025') that embeds multiple prepositional phrases, demonstrating high lexical density and formal register.主句包含一個表示目的的複雜不定式短語(「to examine...」)和一個密集的名詞短語(「the alleged rape and murder of a four-year-old girl in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, in March 2025」),該短語嵌入了多個介詞短語,展現了高詞彙密度和正式語域。
The SIT's mandate includes investigating complaints from the victim's parents regarding witness security and alleged negligence by two private hospitals—Khajan Singh Mannvi Health Care and St Joseph Hospital—which reportedly refused to admit the injured child.
Complex sentence featuring a non-finite gerund clause ('investigating complaints...') as the object of 'includes', followed by a parenthetical appositive (the hospital names) and a non-restrictive relative clause ('which reportedly refused...') that provides additional information, showcasing advanced embedding and punctuation usage.複合句,以非限定動名詞從句(「investigating complaints...」)作為「includes」的賓語,後接插入語同位語(醫院名稱)和一個非限制性關係從句(「which reportedly refused...」)以提供額外信息,展示了高級嵌入和標點符號的運用。
The Supreme Court had previously, on April 10 and April 13, 2025, criticized the police's handling of the case, noting reluctance in filing an FIR and an insensitive approach to the investigation.
Past perfect tense used for a prior action, with an interposed adverbial phrase ('on April 10 and April 13, 2025') creating a formal, journalistic rhythm; the present participial phrase ('noting reluctance...') serves as a subordinate clause that elaborates on the court's criticism, demonstrating syntactic flexibility and conciseness.過去完成時用於表示先前的動作,中間插入狀語短語(「on April 10 and April 13, 2025」)營造出正式的新聞節奏;現在分詞短語(「noting reluctance...」)作為從句,詳細說明法院的批評,展現了句法靈活性和簡潔性。
He noted that the hospitals had filed affidavits claiming the child was alive, yet no witnesses from the hospitals had been examined.
A complex sentence with a reported clause ('that the hospitals had filed...') containing a reduced relative clause ('claiming the child was alive'), followed by a contrastive conjunction ('yet') linking a second independent clause in the passive voice ('no witnesses... had been examined'), illustrating sophisticated coordination and ellipsis.複合句,包含一個報告從句(「that the hospitals had filed...」),其中含有一個縮減關係從句(「claiming the child was alive」),後接對比連詞(「yet」)連接第二個獨立被動語態從句(「no witnesses... had been examined」),說明了高級的並列和省略用法。
The Supreme Court has intervened to transfer the investigation from the Ghaziabad Police to a court-monitored, all-women SIT, citing parental dissatisfaction and concerns over procedural irregularities.
Main clause with a compound infinitive phrase of purpose ('to transfer...'), featuring a hyphenated compound adjective ('court-monitored') and a participial phrase ('citing parental dissatisfaction...') that functions as an adverbial of reason, demonstrating nominalization and formal cause-marking.主句包含一個複合不定式目的短語(「to transfer...」),其中使用了帶連字符的複合形容詞(「court-monitored」)和一個分詞短語(「citing parental dissatisfaction...」)作為原因狀語,展示了名詞化和正式的原因標記。