Strong El Niño Event Expected for Mid-2026

Apr 24, 2026, 14:06

Introduction

Many weather groups around the world say a strong El Niño will happen in the second half of 2026. This will change temperatures and rain in many places.

Main Body

El Niño will start between May and July 2026. Japan says there is a 70% chance. The US says a 61% chance. India says the monsoon may be weaker. China says El Niño will last until the end of the year. Australia says less rain in the east. El Niño is a natural weather event. The ocean gets warmer in the Pacific. The winds change. This moves warm water. It happens every 2 to 7 years. It lasts 9 to 12 months. Climate change does not make El Niño happen more often, but it can make the effects worse. El Niño brings more rain to some places like South America and the US south. It brings less rain to Australia, Indonesia, and India. The US Midwest may have good weather for growing food. El Niño also makes the world warmer. The last strong El Niño helped make 2023 and 2024 very hot. In 2015-2016, El Niño caused drought in Australia and Asia. It hurt crops. In 1997-1998, it caused drought in Asia and floods in the Americas. Forecasts in spring are not always right. We will know more after April 2026.

Conclusion

The strong El Niño will start between May and July 2026. It may change weather and make the world hotter. We will know more after April.

Vocabulary Learning

change (v.)
alter / to become different改變
Example:El Niño will change temperatures and rain in many places.
happen (v.)
occur / to take place發生
Example:El Niño happens every 2 to 7 years.
rain (n.)
precipitation / water falling from clouds雨
Example:El Niño brings more rain to South America.
start (v.)
begin / to begin開始
Example:The strong El Niño will start between May and July 2026.
warm (adj.)
hot / having a high temperature溫暖的
Example:The ocean gets warmer during El Niño.

Sentence Learning

El Niño will start between May and July 2026.
Time Marker: The phrase 'between May and July 2026' tells us when the event will start. It is a time marker.『2026年5月至7月之間』這個短語告訴我們事件何時開始。這是一個時間標記。
Climate change does not make El Niño happen more often, but it can make the effects worse.
Connector: The word 'but' connects two contrasting ideas: climate change does not increase frequency, but it can worsen effects.『但是』這個詞連接兩個對比的想法：氣候變化不會增加頻率，但它可以加劇影響。
El Niño brings more rain to some places like South America and the US south.
Prepositional Phrase: The phrase 'to some places' is a prepositional phrase that shows the direction or target of the rain.『到一些地方』是一個介詞短語，顯示雨水去向或目標。
In 2015-2016, El Niño caused drought in Australia and Asia.
Time Marker: The phrase 'In 2015-2016' sets the time when the drought happened. It is a time marker.『在2015-2016年』這個短語設定了乾旱發生的時間。這是一個時間標記。
It may change weather and make the world hotter.
Connector: The word 'and' joins two possible effects of El Niño: changing weather and making the world hotter.『和』這個詞連接埃爾尼諾的兩個可能影響：改變天氣和使世界更熱。