Study: Very Processed Foods Can Slow Your Brain

Introduction

A new study shows that eating a lot of very processed foods can make it harder to pay attention and think quickly.

Main Body

Researchers from three universities studied 2,100 Australian adults. The adults did not have dementia. The researchers asked about their food and tested their attention and thinking speed. They found that when people ate 10% more very processed foods, their attention scores went down. For example, eating one more bag of chips each day. Other studies also found similar results. A 2022 study from Harvard said people who ate more processed foods had a 25% higher risk of dementia. Another study from China followed 72,000 older adults for 10 years. It said that replacing 10% of processed foods with fresh foods could lower dementia risk by 19%. A study from Virginia Tech linked processed meats and sugary drinks to worse memory. A 2023 study from Ohio State said the average attention span of US adults is now eight seconds. Dr. Barbara Cardoso is the lead researcher. She said the chemicals in processed foods are probably the reason for the brain problems. Dr. Evita Singh said many things can affect attention. The study did not prove that processed foods cause dementia. But it found links to problems like obesity and high blood pressure. The researchers said more study is needed. Very processed foods make up about 60% of the US diet. Some foods that seem healthy, like granola bars and plant-based meat, are also very processed. The researchers say eating these foods sometimes is not a problem. But eating them every day may slowly hurt your brain over time.

Conclusion

This study adds to the evidence that eating many processed foods is bad for your brain. It is especially bad for attention. We need to learn more about how these foods affect the brain.

Vocabulary Learning

attention (n.)
the ability to focus on something注意力
Example:Eating processed foods can make your attention worse.
brain (n.)
the organ inside your head that thinks and controls your body大腦
Example:Processed foods may slow your brain.
food (n.)
something you eat食物
Example:Very processed foods can hurt your brain over time.
risk (n.)
the chance that something bad will happen風險
Example:Eating processed foods increases the risk of dementia.
study (n.)
research / a piece of work that finds new information研究
Example:A new study shows that processed foods can slow your brain.

Sentence Learning

Researchers from three universities studied 2,100 Australian adults.
Prepositional Phrase: This sentence uses a prepositional phrase 'from three universities' to give context about the researchers.這個句子使用介詞短語「來自三所大學」來提供關於研究人員的背景資訊。
The researchers asked about their food and tested their attention and thinking speed.
Connector: The word 'and' connects two actions: asked and tested.連接詞「和」連接了兩個動作:詢問和測試。
A 2022 study from Harvard said people who ate more processed foods had a 25% higher risk of dementia.
Time Marker: The year '2022' is a time marker that tells when the study happened.年份「2022」是一個時間標記,說明研究發生的時間。
Another study from China followed 72,000 older adults for 10 years.
Time Marker: The phrase 'for 10 years' is a time marker showing how long the study lasted.短語「持續10年」是一個時間標記,顯示研究持續了多久。
But eating them every day may slowly hurt your brain over time.
Connector: The word 'But' is a connector that shows a contrast to the previous idea.連接詞「但是」表示與前一個想法相反。