The Tomb of Li Jingxun, a Girl from the Sui Dynasty

Apr 25, 2026, 01:00

Introduction

In 1957, workers found a tomb near Xi'an. It belonged to a nine-year-old girl named Li Jingxun. She was from a rich and important family of the Sui dynasty. The tomb had more than 800 objects. It helps us learn about life and death in that time.

Main Body

Li Jingxun came from a famous family. Her great-grandfather was a general. Her grandmother was an empress. She lived when China changed from one dynasty to another. The tomb was very nice. It had a stone coffin that looked like a small palace. There were many gold, silver, jade, and porcelain items. Also small figures and everyday things. Scientists made a picture of her face. She had two hair buns. Her grandmother wrote a message on the tomb. It said Li Jingxun was kind and good to her family. The family was very sad she died at age nine. The rich tomb shows the family loved her very much. The discovery gives information about Sui dynasty customs, social classes, and art. The tomb shows the high status of the family and their love for the girl.

Conclusion

Li Jingxun's tomb is an important find. It shows us how rich people buried their dead in the Sui dynasty. It also shows the love of a family for a child.

Vocabulary Learning

family (n.)
relatives / a group of people related to each other家庭；家人
Example:Her family was very rich.
message (n.)
note / words written or spoken to tell someone something訊息；信息
Example:Her grandmother wrote a message on the tomb.
objects (n.)
items / things that you can see and touch物品；物件
Example:The tomb had many gold objects.
rich (adj.)
wealthy / having a lot of money or valuable things富有的
Example:She came from a rich family.
tomb (n.)
grave / a place where a dead person is buried墳墓
Example:The workers found an old tomb.

Sentence Learning

In 1957, workers found a tomb near Xi'an.
Time Marker and Prepositional Phrase: 'In 1957' tells when; 'near Xi'an' tells where.「In 1957」表示時間；「near Xi'an」表示地點。
She was from a rich and important family of the Sui dynasty.
Connector and Prepositional Phrase: 'and' connects two adjectives; 'from a rich and important family' and 'of the Sui dynasty' are prepositional phrases.「and」連接兩個形容詞；「from a rich and important family」和「of the Sui dynasty」是介詞短語。
Her grandmother wrote a message on the tomb.
Prepositional Phrase: 'on the tomb' tells where the message was written.「on the tomb」表示訊息寫在何處。
The family was very sad she died at age nine.
Time Marker: 'at age nine' tells when she died.「at age nine」表示她去世的年齡。
It shows us how rich people buried their dead in the Sui dynasty.
Prepositional Phrase: 'in the Sui dynasty' tells when the burial practice occurred.「in the Sui dynasty」表示埋葬習俗發生的時代。