Ukrainian President Proposes Trilateral Peace Talks in Azerbaijan Amid Ongoing Military Operations
Introduction
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy visited Azerbaijan for talks with President Ilham Aliyev, focusing on security and energy cooperation. During the visit, Zelenskyy said he is ready for three-way talks with Russia in Azerbaijan, depending on Moscow's willingness to engage in diplomacy.
Main Body
The visit, which included a meeting in Gabala, led to the signing of several agreements on defense industry collaboration, energy sector cooperation, and security. Zelenskyy confirmed that Ukrainian military experts are already in Azerbaijan to share expertise in countering drone and missile threats. Aliyev repeated Azerbaijan's support for Ukraine's territorial integrity and pointed out that bilateral trade exceeds $500 million. Zelenskyy said that Ukraine is ready to take part in three-way talks in Azerbaijan, similar to previous talks in Turkey and Switzerland, if Russia shows it is serious about diplomacy. The Kremlin has previously demanded that any meeting between leaders must take place in Moscow and has kept its extreme demands. In response, Kyiv has argued that it is willing to meet Putin in any country except Russia or Belarus. At the same time, Russian forces carried out a series of attacks on Ukrainian cities. In Dnipro, overnight strikes killed at least five people and wounded over 30. A drone attack on a civilian minibus in Zaporizhzhia caused one death and four injuries. The Odesa region also experienced attacks that damaged residential buildings and port infrastructure. A Russian drone fell in Romania, causing material damage for the first time, which led to the Romanian foreign minister calling in the Russian ambassador. Separately, Russia and Ukraine conducted a prisoner exchange, swapping 193 captured soldiers each. This exchange is one of the few points of cooperation between the two sides. Furthermore, Ukraine's defense ministry replaced a commander after photographs appeared of malnourished soldiers on the frontline. German prosecutors started a spying investigation into phishing attacks targeting lawmakers, while German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said that Ukraine's immediate accession to the EU is not possible, although Kyiv could participate in meetings without voting rights.
Conclusion
The visit to Azerbaijan is part of Ukraine's wider diplomatic efforts, which included a previous trip to Saudi Arabia. While Ukraine shows readiness for negotiations, ongoing fighting and different positions on the terms of talks suggest that a solution is still far away.