Family of Australian Father-Son DCM Recipients Seeks VC Upgrade for Stanley Walsh and Recovery of Missing Medal

Introduction

The family of Warrant Officer Stanley Walsh, who received the Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM) for his actions during World War II, has started a formal process to have his award upgraded to the Victoria Cross. At the same time, they are trying to find the original DCM awarded to his father, Richard Walsh, which was lost when his estate was divided. The Walshes are believed to be the only father-son pair in Australian history to have both received the DCM.

Main Body

Stanley Walsh, a member of the Rats of Tobruk, performed his act of bravery on 1 September 1942 near Tel el Eisa, Egypt. While under heavy shellfire and behind enemy lines, he saw a wounded Australian runner from another company who was trapped and in great danger. Walsh moved to the soldier, dressed his wounds, and carried him about half a kilometre to safety despite ongoing rocket and machine-gun fire. For this action, he was awarded the DCM, the second-highest military honour in Australia. Decades later, Walsh met the man he had saved in Brisbane, an event that highlighted the importance of his deed. Military historian John Telfer, who helped prepare the upgrade application, described Walsh as showing courage, determination, resourcefulness, and teamwork. Walsh's father, Richard Walsh, received his own DCM for service in the Boer War. The family claims that this is a unique historical record: the only case of a father and son both receiving the DCM in Australian military history. The current effort, led by Walsh's granddaughters Alana Hurse and Larissa Mack together with Telfer, involves a formal submission to the Department of Defence and the Australian government asking them to consider upgrading Stanley Walsh's award to the Victoria Cross. Stanley Walsh died in 1998. The family has stated that they are prepared for a possible rejection, as they believe his actions were worthy regardless of the official outcome. Stanley Walsh was known for being modest about his military service. After the war, he served as mayor of Warwick, Queensland, but rarely discussed his wartime experiences. His son, John Walsh, recalled that his father kept his medals, including the DCM, loose in a tin at home and would pin them on with a safety pin for Anzac Day. John later arranged for the medals to be mounted on a bar. Walsh also had a collection of wartime photographs taken with a camera believed to have originally belonged to a German soldier; these images include pictures of enemy weapons and training camps. The original DCM awarded to Richard Walsh has been missing since the division of his estate. The medal is described as having Richard's name engraved on the edge and likely attached to its dark crimson and navy-blue ribbon. The family has made a public appeal for information about its location, asking anyone with knowledge to contact the media program A Current Affair.

Conclusion

The Walsh family's two goals—seeking a posthumous Victoria Cross upgrade for Stanley Walsh and trying to recover Richard Walsh's lost DCM—represent an effort to gain formal recognition of extraordinary bravery and to preserve a unique piece of Australian military history. The decision on the upgrade is still pending, and the search for the missing medal continues.

Vocabulary Learning

appeal (n.)
a serious or urgent request / 呼籲;請求
Example:The family has made a public appeal for information about its location.
estate (n.)
all the money and property owned by a person, especially at death / 遺產;地產
Example:The original DCM was lost when his estate was divided.
modest (adj.)
not boastful about one's achievements / 謙虛的
Example:Stanley Walsh was known for being modest about his military service.
recovery (n.)
the act of getting something back / 找回;恢復
Example:The family is working on the recovery of the missing medal.
upgrade (v.)
raise to a higher standard or rank / 提升;升級
Example:The family has started a formal process to have his award upgraded to the Victoria Cross.

Sentence Learning

The family of Warrant Officer Stanley Walsh, who received the Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM) for his actions during World War II, has started a formal process to have his award upgraded to the Victoria Cross.
Relative clause: 'who received...' adds extra information about Stanley Walsh without starting a new sentence. It helps combine details smoothly.關係從句:'who received...' 在不另起新句的情況下補充 Stanley Walsh 的額外資訊,有助於流暢地整合細節。
At the same time, they are trying to find the original DCM awarded to his father, Richard Walsh, which was lost when his estate was divided.
Relative clause: 'which was lost...' describes the medal; Passive voice: 'was lost' and 'was divided' focus on the action rather than who did it. This creates a formal, objective tone.關係從句:'which was lost...' 描述獎章;被動語態:'was lost' 和 'was divided' 強調動作而非執行者,營造正式客觀的語氣。
While under heavy shellfire and behind enemy lines, he saw a wounded Australian runner from another company who was trapped and in great danger.
Linking word 'While' sets the time/contrast for the main action; Relative clause 'who was trapped...' gives more detail about the runner. This structure clarifies the sequence and conditions.連接詞 'While' 設定主要動作的時間/對比;關係從句 'who was trapped...' 提供關於該士兵的更多細節。此結構釐清順序與條件。
Walsh moved to the soldier, dressed his wounds, and carried him about half a kilometre to safety despite ongoing rocket and machine-gun fire.
Linking word 'despite' introduces a contrast between the dangerous conditions and Walsh's actions. It shows that the action happened even though the obstacle existed.連接詞 'despite' 引入危險情況與 Walsh 行動之間的對比,表示即使有障礙,行動仍然發生。
For this action, he was awarded the DCM, the second-highest military honour in Australia.
Passive voice: 'was awarded' shifts focus from the awarding body to the recipient and the action. This is common in formal reporting to emphasize the event rather than the agent.被動語態:'was awarded' 將焦點從授予機構轉移到受獎者及行動本身。在正式報導中常用以強調事件而非執行者。