Miss Indian World Pageant Ends in 2025

A2

Miss Indian World Pageant Ends in 2025

Introduction

The Miss Indian World pageant will have its last competition in 2025. The event is part of the Gathering of Nations powwow. The organizers say it is time to stop. They did not say why.

Main Body

The pageant started in 1984. Codi High Elk was the first winner. She was a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation. Her brother helped her to join. Later, she got two degrees and worked to help her people get credit. Contestants had to be Indigenous women aged 18 to 25. They could not be married or have children. They had to follow moral rules. The contest had interviews, speeches, and a talent show. For example, Tori McConnell, the 2023 winner, showed basket weaving. She first explained it in the Karuk language, then in English. Winners traveled to other countries as representatives. They went to New Zealand, Japan, and a protest camp. They helped with language, health, and other problems. Cheyenne Kippenberger, the 2019 winner, helped Native communities during COVID-19. She made online events and told people to get vaccines. Some people said the powwow was too commercial. The founder is not a tribal citizen. The pageant trademark will not be given to other groups. But past winners want to start a new pageant. Many winners became lawyers, teachers, and business owners. They are sad but hopeful that a new pageant will come.

Conclusion

The end of Miss Indian World is important for Indigenous women. The current organizers will not continue it. But former winners are thinking about a new pageant to take its place.

Vocabulary Learning

community (n.)
group / a group of people living in the same area or sharing something社區;群體
Example:She helped Native communities during COVID-19.
language (n.)
speech / a system of words used by a group of people to communicate語言
Example:She first explained it in the Karuk language, then in English.
pageant (n.)
competition / a public event where people compete for a title選美比賽;盛會
Example:The Miss Indian World pageant will have its last competition in 2025.
travel (v.)
go on a trip / to go from one place to another, usually a long distance旅行;出行
Example:Winners traveled to other countries as representatives.
winner (n.)
champion / a person who wins a competition獲勝者;冠軍
Example:Codi High Elk was the first winner of the pageant.

Sentence Learning

The Miss Indian World pageant will have its last competition in 2025.
Time Marker: The phrase 'in 2025' tells when the last competition will happen.片語「in 2025」說明了最後一場比賽將在何時舉行。
Later, she got two degrees and worked to help her people get credit.
Time Marker: The word 'Later' shows the sequence of events.單詞「Later」表示時間順序。
But past winners want to start a new pageant.
Connector: The word 'But' shows a contrast between the previous idea and this one.連接詞「But」表示前後觀點的對比。
They went to New Zealand, Japan, and a protest camp.
Connector: The word 'and' connects three places in a list.連接詞「and」連接了三個地點的清單。
She was a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation.
Prepositional Phrase: The phrase 'from the Cheyenne River Reservation' tells where she came from.片語「from the Cheyenne River Reservation」說明了她的來源地。
B2

Miss Indian World Pageant to Conclude with Final Crowning in 2025 as Gathering of Nations Powwow Ends

Introduction

The Miss Indian World pageant, a key part of the Gathering of Nations powwow for over 40 years, will hold its final competition in 2025. Organizers have announced that they will stop both the powwow and the pageant, saying that the time has come for the events to end. They did not give any further explanation.

Main Body

The pageant began in 1984 when Codi High Elk, a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation, first threw away the application but was encouraged by her brother to enter. High Elk became the first Miss Indian World. She later stated that the experience gave her the confidence to earn two degrees and build a career focused on improving credit access for Lakota people. The competition has taken place every year at the Gathering of Nations, which calls itself the largest powwow in North America, and it has influenced the lives of young Indigenous women from the United States and Canada. Contestants had to be Indigenous women aged 18 to 25, single, without children, and they promised to follow certain moral standards. The selection process included a five-day schedule of interviews, public speaking, and a traditional talent showcase. For example, Tori McConnell, the 2023 winner, consulted Karuk and Yurok elders to create a performance showing traditional basketry. She first explained it in the Karuk language and then in English. According to Melonie Matthews, daughter of the Gathering of Nations founder, the pageant’s collection of beaded crowns, which changed each year, will be retired after the final event and possibly donated to a museum. Winners served as cultural ambassadors, traveling internationally to events such as a Māori Haka competition in New Zealand, the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, and the Oceti Sakowin camp during the Standing Rock pipeline protests. High Elk recalled preparing fry bread and Lakota tripe soup for university students in Paris in 1984. Shayai Lucero, the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos, noted that the pageant gave a sense of belonging to Indigenous people who had been moved away by federal relocation programs. Titleholders supported causes including language revitalization, domestic violence prevention, and mental health support. Cheyenne Kippenberger, the 2019 winner, focused on connecting Native communities during the COVID-19 pandemic through online events and encouraging vaccinations. The Gathering of Nations has faced criticism for being too commercial. Its founder, Derek Mathews, who has sometimes claimed some Cherokee ancestry but is not a tribal citizen, has made few public responses. Melonie Matthews stated that the organization did not consider giving the Miss Indian World trademark to another group, because the pageant was never a separate event. However, several former titleholders have been considering creating a new national pageant for Indigenous women. They argue that the legacy of Miss Indian World goes beyond the powwow. Other national pageants, such as Miss Native American USA, Miss Indian Nations, and Miss Indian America, have already stopped. Many past winners have become lawyers, teachers, business owners, and cultural leaders. They feel bittersweet but are optimistic that a new event will appear.

Conclusion

The end of the Miss Indian World pageant marks the loss of an important platform for Indigenous women's representation and cultural ambassadorship. While the current organizers have no plans to continue the event, former titleholders are actively considering alternatives to fill the gap.

Vocabulary Learning

bittersweet (adj.)
having both happy and sad feelings苦樂參半的
Example:They feel bittersweet but are optimistic that a new event will appear.
legacy (n.)
something handed down from the past; a lasting effect遺產;傳統
Example:They argue that the legacy of Miss Indian World goes beyond the powwow.
optimistic (adj.)
hopeful about the future; expecting good things樂觀的
Example:They feel bittersweet but are optimistic that a new event will appear.
relocation (n.)
the act of moving to a new place搬遷;遷移
Example:Shayai Lucero noted that the pageant gave a sense of belonging to Indigenous people who had been moved away by federal relocation programs.
revitalization (n.)
the process of making something active or strong again復興;振興
Example:Titleholders supported causes including language revitalization.

Sentence Learning

The competition has taken place every year at the Gathering of Nations, which calls itself the largest powwow in North America, and it has influenced the lives of young Indigenous women from the United States and Canada.
This sentence uses a non-defining relative clause with 'which' to add extra information about the Gathering of Nations. The clause is set off by commas and provides additional detail without changing the main meaning.這個句子使用了非限定性關係從句,以「which」補充說明「Gathering of Nations」的額外資訊。該從句以逗號分隔,在不改變主要意思的情況下提供更多細節。
According to Melonie Matthews, daughter of the Gathering of Nations founder, the pageant’s collection of beaded crowns, which changed each year, will be retired after the final event and possibly donated to a museum.
This sentence combines a non-defining relative clause ('which changed each year') with passive voice ('will be retired', 'donated'). The relative clause adds detail about the crowns, while the passive voice focuses on the action rather than the actor.這個句子結合了非限定性關係從句(「which changed each year」)和被動語態(「will be retired」、「donated」)。關係從句補充了關於皇冠的細節,而被動語態則強調動作本身而非執行者。
Shayai Lucero, the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos, noted that the pageant gave a sense of belonging to Indigenous people who had been moved away by federal relocation programs.
This sentence uses a defining relative clause with 'who' to specify which Indigenous people are being referred to. The clause also contains passive voice ('had been moved away') to emphasize the action done to them.這個句子使用了限定性關係從句,以「who」具體指明所指的是哪些原住民。該從句還包含被動語態(「had been moved away」),以強調他們所受的行動。
Its founder, Derek Mathews, who has sometimes claimed some Cherokee ancestry but is not a tribal citizen, has made few public responses.
This sentence features a non-defining relative clause with 'who' that includes a contrast using 'but'. The clause provides additional information about the founder while highlighting the contradiction between his claims and his status.這個句子包含一個帶有「who」的非限定性關係從句,其中使用了「but」來表達對比。該從句提供了關於創辦人的額外資訊,同時突出了他的宣稱與實際身份之間的矛盾。
While the current organizers have no plans to continue the event, former titleholders are actively considering alternatives to fill the gap.
This sentence uses the linking word 'While' to show contrast between the organizers' inaction and the former titleholders' proactive efforts. It clearly structures two opposing ideas in a single sentence.這個句子使用了連接詞「While」來表達主辦方的不作為與前冠軍們積極尋求替代方案之間的對比。它清晰地將兩個對立的觀點組織在一個句子中。
C2

Miss Indian World Pageant to Conclude with Final Crowning in 2025 as Gathering of Nations Powwow Ends

Introduction

The Miss Indian World pageant, a central component of the Gathering of Nations powwow for more than four decades, will hold its final competition in 2025. Organizers have announced the cessation of both the powwow and the pageant, stating that the time has come for the events to end without providing further explanation.

Main Body

The pageant originated in 1984 when Codi High Elk, then a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation, initially discarded the application but was persuaded by her brother to compete. High Elk became the first Miss Indian World, and she later attributed the experience to providing the confidence necessary to pursue two degrees and a career focused on expanding credit access for Lakota people. The competition has been held annually at the Gathering of Nations, which describes itself as the largest powwow in North America, and has shaped the lives of young Indigenous women from the United States and Canada. Contestants were required to be Indigenous women aged 18 to 25, single, without children, and pledged to maintain specific moral standards. The selection process involved a five-day schedule of interviews, public speaking, and a traditional talent showcase. For example, Tori McConnell, the 2023 winner, consulted Karuk and Yurok elders to develop a performance demonstrating traditional basketry, which she explained first in the Karuk language and then in English. The pageant’s rotating collection of beaded crowns will be retired after the final event, with potential donation to a museum, according to Melonie Matthews, daughter of the Gathering of Nations founder. Winners served as cultural ambassadors, traveling internationally to events such as a Māori Haka competition in New Zealand, the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, and the Oceti Sakowin camp during the Standing Rock pipeline protests. High Elk recalled preparing fry bread and Lakota tripe soup for university students in Paris in 1984. Shayai Lucero, the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos, noted that the pageant provided a sense of belonging for Indigenous people displaced by federal relocation programs. Titleholders advocated for causes including language revitalization, domestic violence prevention, and mental health support; Cheyenne Kippenberger, the 2019 winner, focused on connecting Native communities during the COVID-19 pandemic through online events and vaccination encouragement. The Gathering of Nations has faced criticism for perceived commercialism. Founder Derek Mathews, who has at times claimed distant Cherokee ancestry but is not a tribal citizen, has made few public responses. Melonie Matthews stated that the organization did not consider transferring the Miss Indian World trademark to another group, as the pageant was never a standalone event. Several former titleholders, however, have been exploring the creation of a new national pageant for Indigenous women, arguing that the legacy of Miss Indian World extends beyond the powwow. Other national pageants, such as Miss Native American USA, Miss Indian Nations, and Miss Indian America, have already ceased operations. Many past winners have become lawyers, teachers, entrepreneurs, and cultural bearers, and they express a bittersweet sentiment but optimism that a successor will emerge.

Conclusion

The conclusion of the Miss Indian World pageant marks the end of a significant platform for Indigenous women's representation and cultural ambassadorship. While the current organizers have no plans to continue the event, former titleholders are actively considering alternatives to fill the resulting gap.

Vocabulary Learning

ambassadorship (n.)
representation / the role or position of being an ambassador大使身份;代表職位
Example:The pageant provided a platform for Indigenous women's cultural ambassadorship.
bittersweet (adj.)
poignant / evoking both pleasure and sadness苦樂參半的;又苦又甜的
Example:Many past winners expressed a bittersweet sentiment but optimism.
cessation (n.)
termination / the act of stopping something終止;停止
Example:Organizers announced the cessation of both the powwow and the pageant.
commercialism (n.)
materialism / emphasis on profit and commercial activities商業主義;營利主義
Example:The Gathering of Nations has faced criticism for perceived commercialism.
revitalization (n.)
revival / the process of giving new life or energy to something復興;振興
Example:Titleholders advocated for language revitalization.

Sentence Learning

The pageant originated in 1984 when Codi High Elk, then a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation, initially discarded the application but was persuaded by her brother to compete.
Apposition: The sentence features an appositive noun phrase 'then a shy teenager from the Cheyenne River Reservation' that renames and describes the subject 'Codi High Elk', adding contextual detail. Additionally, the contrastive coordination 'initially discarded... but was persuaded' and the passive voice 'was persuaded' contribute to the complexity.同位語:句子包含同位名詞短語「當時來自夏延河保留區的害羞青少年」,用以重新命名和描述主語「Codi High Elk」,增添背景細節。此外,對比並列「最初放棄……但被說服」及被動語態「被說服」增加了句子的複雜性。
High Elk became the first Miss Indian World, and she later attributed the experience to providing the confidence necessary to pursue two degrees and a career focused on expanding credit access for Lakota people.
Reduced Relative Clause: The phrase 'focused on expanding credit access for Lakota people' is a reduced relative clause modifying 'a career', omitting the relative pronoun and auxiliary verb. Also, 'necessary to pursue two degrees' is an adjective phrase with an infinitive complement. The verb pattern 'attributed X to Y' is sophisticated.縮減關係從句:短語「focused on expanding credit access for Lakota people」是縮減關係從句,修飾「a career」,省略了關係代詞和助動詞。此外,「necessary to pursue two degrees」是帶不定式補語的形容詞短語。動詞模式「attributed X to Y」亦具複雜性。
For example, Tori McConnell, the 2023 winner, consulted Karuk and Yurok elders to develop a performance demonstrating traditional basketry, which she explained first in the Karuk language and then in English.
Non-restrictive Relative Clause: The clause 'which she explained first in the Karuk language and then in English' is a non-restrictive relative clause providing additional information about 'traditional basketry'. It is set off by a comma and cannot be omitted without changing the core meaning. Also, the participial phrase 'demonstrating traditional basketry' modifies 'performance'.非限制性關係從句:從句「which she explained first in the Karuk language and then in English」是非限制性關係從句,提供關於「傳統籃編」的額外信息。它由逗號隔開,省略後不影響核心意義。此外,分詞短語「demonstrating traditional basketry」修飾「performance」。
Several former titleholders, however, have been exploring the creation of a new national pageant for Indigenous women, arguing that the legacy of Miss Indian World extends beyond the powwow.
Present Perfect Continuous and Participial Phrase: The main verb 'have been exploring' is in the present perfect continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action that started in the past and continues to the present. The participial phrase 'arguing that...' provides a concurrent action or reason. The parenthetical 'however' adds discourse contrast.現在完成進行時與分詞短語:主要動詞「have been exploring」使用現在完成進行時,表示從過去開始持續到現在的動作。分詞短語「arguing that...」提供同時發生的動作或原因。插入語「however」增添語篇對比。
Shayai Lucero, the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos, noted that the pageant provided a sense of belonging for Indigenous people displaced by federal relocation programs.
Reduced Relative Clause: The phrase 'displaced by federal relocation programs' is a reduced relative clause modifying 'Indigenous people', omitting 'who were'. This compact structure adds descriptive detail while maintaining conciseness. The appositive 'the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos' also adds complexity.縮減關係從句:短語「displaced by federal relocation programs」是縮減關係從句,修飾「Indigenous people」,省略了「who were」。這種緊湊結構在保持簡潔的同時增添描述細節。同位語「the 1997 winner from Acoma and Laguna pueblos」亦增加了複雜性。