Status of Afghan Allies at Camp As Sayliyah Following US Policy Shifts
Introduction
Approximately 1,100 former Afghan allies and their dependents are currently residing at Camp As Sayliyah (CAS), a decommissioned US military facility in Qatar, facing uncertainty regarding their permanent resettlement.
Main Body
The current population at CAS consists of individuals evacuated due to their professional affiliations with US forces following the 2021 withdrawal from Afghanistan. The facility serves as a processing center for those seeking resettlement in the United States. However, administrative progress ceased following the January 2025 pause on refugee admissions and the November suspension of all Afghan immigration cases by the Trump administration. Recent reports from the advocacy group AfghanEvac indicate that the US administration is considering a proposal requiring residents to choose between repatriation to Afghanistan or resettlement in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). While the US State Department has not confirmed the DRC as a specific destination, it has stated that relocation to a third country would provide safety. Residents, via an open letter dated April 22, have expressed opposition to this proposal, citing the instability of the DRC and the risk of lethal reprisals by the Taliban upon return to Afghanistan. Contrasting these concerns, the Afghan foreign ministry has asserted that returning nationals can do so without safety threats. Conversely, United Nations data from November 6 to January 25 documents 29 arbitrary detentions and six instances of torture involving former security personnel and officials in Afghanistan, including returnees. To facilitate departures, the State Department confirmed in February that financial incentives—specifically $4,500 per primary applicant and $1,200 per dependent—were offered, resulting in the departure of approximately 150 individuals. Environmental and security conditions at the camp have further complicated the residents' situation. During Iranian military actions against regional targets in March and April, the camp experienced the effects of aerial interceptions and explosions. Residents reported that debris struck a residential unit, contributing to a perceived lack of security within the facility's restricted environment.
Conclusion
The 1,100 residents of Camp As Sayliyah remain in a state of transition, with their future determined by the US administration's decision between third-country resettlement or incentivized repatriation.