Three People Die During Census Work in Odisha

Apr 27, 2026, 08:00
IndiaHealth
A2

Three People Die During Census Work in Odisha

Introduction

Three people died in Odisha. They were counting people for the government. The weather was very hot.

Main Body

Two teachers died in Mayurbhanj and Sundargarh. The temperature was more than 37 degrees. One teacher felt sick and died on Sunday. Another teacher went to a clinic but died on Saturday. One other person died in April. This person had a heart problem. The government thinks the other two people died because of the hot sun. One family is sad. They say the teacher was already sick. They say the government told him to work anyway. The government has rules for hot weather. Workers must not go outside from 11:00 to 15:00. They must drink water and special salt drinks.

Conclusion

The government is waiting for more reports. They want to know why these people died.

Vocabulary Learning

family (n.)
family / relatives家庭
Example:One family is sad.
hot (adj.)
hot / warm熱
Example:The weather was hot.
rules (n.)
rules / regulations規則
Example:The government has rules for hot weather.
sad (adj.)
sad / unhappy悲傷
Example:The family is sad.
water (n.)
water / liquid水
Example:They must drink water.

Sentence Learning

The government thinks the other two people died because of the hot sun.
Reason: The word 'because' explains the cause of the action.原因: 'because' 一詞解釋了行動的原因。
Workers must not go outside from 11:00 to 15:00.
Time: The phrase 'from 11:00 to 15:00' shows a time period.時間: 'from 11:00 to 15:00' 表示時間段。
One teacher felt sick and died on Sunday.
Connector: The word 'and' connects two actions.連接詞: 'and' 將兩個動作連接在一起。
One other person died in April.
Time: The phrase 'in April' indicates when something happened.時間: 'in April' 表示事件發生的時間。
Two teachers died in Mayurbhanj and Sundargarh.
Preposition: The word 'in' introduces a location.介詞: 'in' 用於表示位置。
B2

Investigation into the Deaths of Census Workers in Odisha

Introduction

Authorities in Odisha are investigating the deaths of three people, including two teachers, who became ill while conducting census surveys during a period of extreme heat.

Main Body

Recent deaths occurred in the Mayurbhanj and Sundargarh districts, where temperatures rose above 37 degrees Celsius. In Mayurbhanj, Rajkapur Hembram, a teacher at Baidyanath High School, died on Sunday evening after losing consciousness upon returning from three villages. Similarly, in Sundargarh, Anurag Ekka, a teacher at Jarada Government High School, passed away on Saturday after his health worsened while receiving treatment at a local health centre. These incidents follow a previous case on April 21 in the Sonepur district, where a census worker reportedly died of a heart attack after completing his duties. Although the recent deaths are suspected to be caused by sunstroke, the Special Relief Commissioner's office emphasized that the official causes of death will only be confirmed once the district collectors submit their final reports. Regarding the situation in Mayurbhanj, Rajkapur Hembram's family claimed that he had told colleagues he felt pressured by administrators to continue working despite being ill. This claim contradicts the official guidelines set by the state government. To reduce heat-related risks, the government has introduced a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) that prohibits outdoor work between 11:00 and 15:00 and requires workers to carry Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) to stay hydrated.

Conclusion

The state government is now waiting for formal reports from district authorities to determine the exact cause of the deaths and to check if heat-safety rules were followed.

Vocabulary Learning

census (n.)
official count of a population / a systematic enumeration of a population人口普查
Example:The census will be conducted next month.
procedure (n.)
a series of actions performed in a certain order / a systematic process程序
Example:The new procedure requires workers to wear protective gear.
prohibit (v.)
to forbid or prevent something from happening / to disallow禁止
Example:The law prohibits smoking in public areas.
rehydration (n.)
the process of restoring fluid balance in the body / the act of replenishing fluids補水
Example:Rehydration is essential after intense exercise.
sunstroke (n.)
a heat‑related illness caused by excessive exposure to sunlight / a severe heat injury中暑
Example:Athletes are at risk of sunstroke during summer tournaments.

Sentence Learning

Authorities in Odisha are investigating the deaths of three people, including two teachers, who became ill while conducting census surveys during a period of extreme heat.
Relative Clause: The clause 'who became ill while conducting census surveys during a period of extreme heat' adds essential information about the teachers.關係子句: 子句 'who became ill while conducting census surveys during a period of extreme heat' 為關於教師生病的必要資訊。
Recent deaths occurred in the Mayurbhanj and Sundargarh districts, where temperatures rose above 37 degrees Celsius.
Relative Clause: The clause 'where temperatures rose above 37 degrees Celsius' provides additional information about the districts.關係子句: 子句 'where temperatures rose above 37 degrees Celsius' 為該地區的額外資訊。
Although the recent deaths are suspected to be caused by sunstroke, the Special Relief Commissioner’s office emphasized that the official causes of death will only be confirmed once the district collectors submit their final reports.
Contrastive Conjunction (although): The conjunction 'although' introduces a contrast between the suspicion of sunstroke and the emphasis on confirmation.對比連接詞 (although): 連接詞 'although' 引入對比，將懷疑日曬與確認的重點對照。
The Special Relief Commissioner’s office emphasized that the official causes of death will only be confirmed once the district collectors submit their final reports.
Passive Voice: The verb phrase 'will only be confirmed' is passive, indicating that the confirmation is performed by someone else.被動語態: 動詞片語 'will only be confirmed' 為被動語態，表示確認由其他人執行。
To reduce heat-related risks, the government has introduced a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) that prohibits outdoor work between 11:00 and 15:00 and requires workers to carry Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) to stay hydrated.
Infinitive Clause of Purpose: The phrase 'To reduce heat-related risks' is an infinitive clause expressing the purpose of the action.目的不定詞子句: 短語 'To reduce heat-related risks' 為不定詞子句，表達行動的目的。
C2

Investigation into the Deaths of Census Personnel in Odisha

Introduction

Authorities in Odisha are examining the deaths of three individuals, including two educators, who fell ill while performing census enumeration duties during a period of elevated temperatures.

Main Body

Recent fatalities occurred in the Mayurbhanj and Sundargarh districts, where temperatures have exceeded 37 degrees Celsius. In Mayurbhanj, Rajkapur Hembram, a teacher at Baidyanath High School, died on Sunday evening following a loss of consciousness upon returning from surveys in three assigned villages. Similarly, in Sundargarh, Anurag Ekka, a teacher at Jarada Government High School, died on Saturday after his condition deteriorated following an initial admission to the Gurundia community health centre. These events follow a prior incident on April 21 in the Sonepur district, where a census enumerator reportedly died of a myocardial infarction after completing field duties. While the current fatalities are attributed to suspected sunstroke, the Special Relief Commissioner's office has stated that definitive causes of death are pending the completion of reports from the respective district collectors. Regarding the circumstances of the Mayurbhanj incident, the family of Rajkapur Hembram has asserted that the deceased had previously notified colleagues of administrative pressure to maintain his duties despite an existing illness. This claim stands in contrast to the general operational framework established by the state government. To mitigate heat-related risks, the state government has implemented a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for census personnel. These regulations prohibit outdoor exposure between 11:00 and 15:00 hours and mandate the use of hydration strategies, including the carriage of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) during field assignments.

Conclusion

The state government is currently awaiting formal reports from district authorities to determine the precise cause of the deaths and evaluate the adherence to established heat-safety protocols.

Vocabulary Learning

deteriorated (v.)
to become progressively worse / 變差，惡化
Example:His condition deteriorated after the initial admission.
enumeration (n.)
the act of counting or listing items / 編數，清點
Example:The deaths occurred while performing census enumeration duties.
mitigate (v.)
to make something less severe / 減輕，緩和
Example:The state government implemented measures to mitigate heat‑related risks.
prohibit (v.)
to forbid or disallow / 禁止
Example:The regulations prohibit outdoor exposure between 11:00 and 15:00 hours.
sunstroke (n.)
a heat‑related illness caused by excessive exposure to sunlight / 中暑
Example:The deaths were attributed to suspected sunstroke.

Sentence Learning

While the current fatalities are attributed to suspected sunstroke, the Special Relief Commissioner''s office has stated that definitive causes of death are pending the completion of reports from the respective district collectors.
Subordinate Clause: The sentence begins with a concessive subordinate clause introduced by 'while', setting up a contrast between the attribution of the fatalities to sunstroke and the subsequent statement by the office. The main clause contains a noun clause 'that definitive causes of death are pending the completion of reports', functioning as the object of 'has stated'.讓步性從句: 句子以 'while' 引入的讓步性從句作為前置語，對比了死亡原因被歸因於中暑與特別救濟委員會辦公室所作的陳述。主句包含一個名詞子句 'that definitive causes of death are pending the completion of reports'，作為動詞 'has stated' 的賓語。
These regulations prohibit outdoor exposure between 11:00 and 15:00 hours and mandate the use of hydration strategies, including the carriage of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) during field assignments.
Coordination & Participial Phrase: The sentence uses coordination to link two imperative verbs 'prohibit' and 'mandate', creating a compound predicate. The participial phrase 'including the carriage of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) during field assignments' modifies 'hydration strategies', adding supplementary detail.協同連接與分詞短語: 句子透過協同連接兩個動詞 'prohibit' 與 'mandate'，形成複合謂語。分詞短語 'including the carriage of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) during field assignments' 修飾 'hydration strategies'，補充說明。
The family of Rajkapur Hembram has asserted that the deceased had previously notified colleagues of administrative pressure to maintain his duties despite an existing illness.
Noun Clause: The clause 'that the deceased had previously notified colleagues...' functions as the complement of 'has asserted', illustrating reported speech. It contains a past perfect tense 'had previously notified', indicating an action completed before the assertion.名詞子句: 子句 'that the deceased had previously notified colleagues...' 作為 'has asserted' 的賓語，說明報告性語氣。它包含過去完成時 'had previously notified'，表示在陳述之前完成的動作。
These events follow a prior incident on April 21 in the Sonepur district, where a census enumerator reportedly died of a myocardial infarction after completing field duties.
Relative Clause & Participial Phrase: The relative clause 'where a census enumerator reportedly died of a myocardial infarction' modifies 'incident', providing specific location context. The participial phrase 'after completing field duties' further describes the circumstances of the death.關係子句與分詞短語: 關係子句 'where a census enumerator reportedly died of a myocardial infarction' 修飾 'incident'，提供具體位置背景。分詞短語 'after completing field duties' 進一步描述死亡的情況。
In Mayurbhanj, Rajkapur Hembram, a teacher at Baidyanath High School, died on Sunday evening following a loss of consciousness upon returning from surveys in three assigned villages.
Appositive Phrase & Adverbial Clause: The appositive phrase 'a teacher at Baidyanath High School' renames 'Rajkapur Hembram', adding identifying information. The adverbial clause 'upon returning from surveys in three assigned villages' explains the timing of the loss of consciousness.同位語短語與副詞子句: 同位語短語 'a teacher at Baidyanath High School' 為 'Rajkapur Hembram' 重新命名，補充識別資訊。副詞子句 'upon returning from surveys in three assigned villages' 說明失去意識的時間。