The Pulitzer Prize Winners

Introduction

The Pulitzer Prize board announced the winners of its yearly awards. These awards are for books, music, and news.

Main Body

Daniel Kraus won the prize for his book 'Angel Down.' This book is special because it is only one long sentence. Bess Wohl won for her play 'Liberation.' Other writers and a musician also won prizes for their work. Some news companies also won prizes. The Minnesota Star Tribune won for a story about a school shooting. Two people died in that event. The Associated Press won for international news. They wrote about how China watches its people. They also wrote about US technology companies and the US Border Patrol.

Conclusion

Many different writers and journalists won these prizes this year.

Learning

πŸ’‘ The 'Action' Pattern

Look at these phrases from the text:

  • Daniel Kraus won the prize.
  • Two people died.
  • They wrote about China.

The Secret: These words are all in the Past. We use them to talk about things that are finished.

How to change them: Most of the time, you just add -ed to the end of the action word.

  • Watch β†’\rightarrow Watched
  • Announce β†’\rightarrow Announced

Watch out! Some words are 'rebels' and change completely. You have to memorize these:

  • Win β†’\rightarrow Won
  • Write β†’\rightarrow Wrote

πŸ“¦ Grouping Things

Notice how the writer groups items using and:

  • Books, music, and news.
  • Companies and the Border Patrol.

Use and to glue two or more ideas together into one simple sentence.

Vocabulary Learning

board (n.)
A group of people who make decisions for an organization.
Example:The school board met to discuss new policies.
announced (v.)
To say something publicly.
Example:The school announced a new program.
winners (n.)
People who win a prize.
Example:The winners received certificates.
yearly (adj.)
Happening once every year.
Example:The yearly meeting is in June.
awards (n.)
Prizes given for achievements.
Example:The awards ceremony was televised.
books (n.)
Written works that people read.
Example:She reads many books.
music (n.)
Songs or melodies that people listen to.
Example:He likes music.
news (n.)
Information about recent events.
Example:The news reported on the event.
prize (n.)
A reward for winning.
Example:He won a prize for his essay.
special (adj.)
Different from usual; important.
Example:It was a special day.
sentence (n.)
A group of words that form a statement.
Example:The sentence was long.
play (n.)
A story performed on stage.
Example:They watched a play.
writers (n.)
People who write stories or books.
Example:Writers share their stories.
musician (n.)
Someone who plays music.
Example:The musician performed.
companies (n.)
Business organizations that sell products or services.
Example:Several companies joined the conference.