Fire Problems in Big Cities

Introduction

Fires happened in Toronto, Hong Kong, and New Delhi. Now, governments are making new safety rules for buildings.

Main Body

In Toronto, workers used a saw. Sparks started a fire in two buildings. Now, the city stopped all work. The city wants a new safety plan first. In Hong Kong, a big fire killed 168 people. The government wants new laws. They will punish people who break fire alarms. They will check alarms every six months. In New Delhi, a fire killed people in a house. The house did not have a safety paper from the city. Also, metal bars on windows stopped people from leaving the building.

Conclusion

Now, building managers must follow the law. Cities are checking safety more carefully.

Learning

🛠️ Word Power: Action & Result

Look at how these simple words describe a chain of events. This is the fastest way to move from A1 to A2: connecting an action to a result.

Pattern: [Someone] + [Did something] → [Something happened]

  • Workers used a saw → Sparks started a fire.
  • People broke alarms → The government will punish them.
  • Metal bars were on windows → People could not leave.

💡 Key Vocabulary for Your Daily Life

WordSimple MeaningExample
FollowTo do what the law saysFollow the rules!
CheckTo look carefullyCheck the door lock.
PunishTo give a penalty for a mistakeThe boss will punish him.

🚩 Quick Grammar Tip: The 'Past' and 'Now'

Notice the switch in the text:

  • Past (Happened): started, killed, stopped (Add -ed for most actions).
  • Present (Now): wants, follows, checks (Add -s for one person/group).

Vocabulary Learning

fire (n.)
a rapid oxidation that releases heat and light
Example:The fire burned for hours.
building (n.)
a structure with walls and a roof
Example:The building was damaged by the fire.
safety (n.)
the condition of being protected from danger
Example:Safety rules help keep people safe.
city (n.)
a large town
Example:The city has many buildings.
workers (n.)
people who do manual labor
Example:Workers used a saw.
saw (n.)
a tool with a serrated blade
Example:The saw cut through wood.
sparks (n.)
small bright particles that fly from a flame or metal
Example:Sparks flew from the saw.
stopped (v.)
ceased to continue
Example:The city stopped all work.
work (n.)
activity that requires effort
Example:Work was halted after the fire.
plan (n.)
a set of actions to achieve a goal
Example:A safety plan was needed.
big (adj.)
large in size
Example:A big fire broke out.
killed (v.)
caused death
Example:The fire killed many people.
people (n.)
human beings
Example:People were harmed by the fire.
government (n.)
the group that governs a country or city
Example:The government made new laws.
laws (n.)
rules that must be followed
Example:New laws were introduced.
punish (v.)
to impose a penalty
Example:They will punish offenders.
break (v.)
to violate a rule or law
Example:Break the rules and you will be fined.
alarm (n.)
a device that signals danger
Example:Fire alarms rang loudly.
check (v.)
to examine or test
Example:Check the alarms every six months.
month (n.)
a period of about 30 days
Example:Every six months, the alarms are inspected.
house (n.)
a building for living
Example:The house was on fire.
paper (n.)
a document or written record
Example:The safety paper was missing.
metal (adj.)
made of metal
Example:Metal bars blocked the windows.
bar (n.)
a long rod or strip of material
Example:Metal bars were on windows.
window (n.)
an opening in a wall for light or air
Example:Windows had bars that stopped people from leaving.
leave (v.)
to exit or go away from a place
Example:People could not leave the building.
manager (n.)
a person who oversees operations
Example:Building managers must follow the law.
follow (v.)
to obey or comply with
Example:Follow the law to stay safe.
carefully (adv.)
with caution and attention
Example:Cities check safety carefully.