India Adds More Judges to Courts

Introduction

The Indian government wants more judges in the Supreme Court. Also, the Supreme Court chose new judges for the Punjab and Haryana High Court.

Main Body

The government will change a law. The Supreme Court will have 37 judges instead of 33. This is because there are too many cases. There are more than 93,000 cases waiting for a decision. In the past, the court started with only 8 judges in 1950. Over time, the government added more judges to help the court work faster. Now, 10 new lawyers will become judges in the Punjab and Haryana High Court. This court needs more people. It has 58 judges, but it needs 85. There are 400,000 cases waiting there.

Conclusion

India is adding more judges to finish court cases faster.

Learning

Counting & Comparing

Look at how the text describes numbers. To reach A2, you need to show change and quantity.

1. The 'Instead' Switch When one number replaces another, we use instead of.

  • Example: 37 judges \rightarrow instead of \rightarrow 33 judges.
  • Meaning: The old number (33) is gone; the new number (37) is here.

2. The 'More Than' Rule When a number is bigger than a specific limit, use more than.

  • Example: More than 93,000 cases.
  • Simple Tip: Use this for any number that is not exact (e.g., "I have more than 5 apples").

3. Needs vs. Has Notice the difference between what is real now and what is wanted:

  • Has = Current reality (It has 58 judges).
  • Needs = The goal (It needs 85).

Quick Vocabulary List

  • Add: To put more in (+)
  • Faster: To move with more speed (slowfastfaster\text{slow} \rightarrow \text{fast} \rightarrow \text{faster})

Vocabulary Learning

government
A group of people who run a country or organization
Example:The government made new rules to help the courts.
court
A place where judges decide legal matters
Example:The judge went to the court to hear the case.
judge
A person who decides what is right or wrong in a court
Example:The judge listened to both sides before giving a decision.
law
A rule that people must follow
Example:The new law will change how many judges are needed.
case
A legal matter that is being considered by a court
Example:There are many cases waiting for a decision.
decision
An official choice or conclusion about something
Example:The judge made a decision after hearing the evidence.
work
The job or tasks that someone does
Example:The judges work hard to finish cases quickly.
people
Human beings, especially those who are part of a group
Example:The court needs more people to handle the workload.
new
Not existing before; recently created
Example:New lawyers will become judges soon.
help
To give support or aid
Example:The judges help the court by making fair decisions.
faster
At a quicker speed
Example:The court wants to finish cases faster.
adding
The act of making something larger by adding more
Example:The government is adding more judges to the court.
waiting
The state of staying in one place until something happens
Example:Many cases are waiting for a decision.