War in the Middle East Hurts Planes and Money

Introduction

War in the Middle East is causing problems. It makes plane travel and the Australian economy difficult.

Main Body

Plane fuel is now very expensive. In the US, Spirit Airlines closed because it had no money. Other airlines are now more expensive for passengers. Europe also needs more fuel. Lufthansa is a German airline. It lost some money but it is okay. It cancelled many short flights to save money. Some workers went on strike, and this cost the company a lot. In Australia, things cost more money now. The bank raised interest rates to 4.35%. The bank and the government disagree about how to spend money. Poor people have the hardest time paying for food and homes.

Conclusion

The world economy is not stable. Energy costs are high and people have less money.

Learning

💰 Talking about Money

In the text, we see how to describe money moving up or down. This is very useful for A2 learners.

Key Words for Change:

  • Expensive → Costs a lot of money. (Example: Plane fuel is now very expensive.)
  • Save → To keep money or not spend it. (Example: Cancelled flights to save money.)
  • Lose → When money goes away. (Example: It lost some money.)
  • Raise → To make a number go higher. (Example: The bank raised interest rates.)

Simple Sentence Pattern: [Something] + [Action] + [Amount/Reason]

The bank raised rates to 4.35%.Lufthansa lost money because of strikes.

Vocabulary Learning

war (n.)
A conflict between countries or groups.
Example:The war made many people sad.
plane (n.)
A vehicle that flies through the air.
Example:She rode on a plane to visit her family.
fuel (n.)
A liquid or gas used to power engines.
Example:The car needs fuel to run.
economy (n.)
The system of buying, selling, and making money.
Example:The economy is growing fast.
strike (v.)
To stop working to protest conditions.
Example:The workers went on strike for better pay.
interest (n.)
The extra money paid for borrowing money.
Example:The bank charged high interest on loans.
government (n.)
The group of people who run a country.
Example:The government made new rules.
food (n.)
Anything that people eat.
Example:She bought fresh food at the market.
homes (n.)
Places where people live.
Example:Many families need new homes.
energy (n.)
The power that makes things work.
Example:Solar energy helps save money.
high (adj.)
Large or great in amount.
Example:The price is high.
less (adj.)
Smaller or not as much.
Example:She has less time to finish.