Problems with Oil and Money in the Middle East

Introduction

The United States and Iran are angry. They are fighting over ships and oil. Now, oil prices are going up and the world markets are not stable.

Main Body

The US stopped ships from going to Iran. Iran stopped ships from moving through a small water path called the Strait of Hormuz. Many countries get their oil from here. The two countries do not talk now. Oil is now very expensive. In the US, gas costs more money. In California, gas is almost 6 dollars for one gallon. This makes people worry about their money. Stock markets in Europe and the US are going down. Banks and leaders are worried about high prices. They want to see if the US bank will change its rules to help.

Conclusion

The world markets are in danger. Oil costs are high because the US and Iran are still fighting.

Learning

⚡ The 'Movement' Pattern

In this text, we see how to describe things moving (or stopping) from one place to another. This is a key A2 skill.

1. The Action Word: GOING We use going to describe movement or a change in price.

  • Ships \rightarrow going to Iran.
  • Prices \rightarrow going up (getting more expensive).
  • Markets \rightarrow going down (losing value).

2. The Action Word: MOVING Use moving when something travels through a space.

  • Ships \rightarrow moving through a water path.

3. The 'Stop' Block When we want to end the movement, we use stopped.

  • The US stopped ships.
  • Iran stopped ships.

Quick Vocabulary Shift

  • Expensive \rightarrow costs more money.
  • Stable \rightarrow not changing/safe.

Vocabulary Learning

world (n.)
world / the earth, planet世界
Example:The world is full of diverse cultures.
market (n.)
market / a place where goods are bought and sold市場
Example:She visited the market to buy fresh vegetables.
price (n.)
price / the amount of money required to buy something價格
Example:The price of the book is $10.
money (n.)
money / a medium of exchange金錢
Example:He saved his money for a trip.
gas (n.)
gas / fuel for cars汽油
Example:The gas price has risen.
people (n.)
people / human beings人們
Example:People enjoy music.
danger (n.)
danger / a risk or harm危險
Example:The storm posed a danger to the fishermen.
high (adj.)
high / tall or large in amount
Example:The price is high today.
small (adj.)
small / not large in size
Example:The boat is small.
path (n.)
path / a way or route路徑
Example:She walked along the path.